Lincoln Electric SVM134-A Uživatelský manuál

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CLASSIC I
SVM134-A
October, 2000
For use with machine code numbers 10068 to 10069
TM
RETURN TO MAIN INDEX
SERVICE MANUAL
Safety Depends on You
Lincoln arc welding and cutting
equipment is designed and built
with safety in mind. However, your
overall safety can be increased by
proper installation ... and thought-
ful operation on your part. DO
NOT INSTALL, OPERATE OR
REPAIR THIS EQUIPMENT
WITHOUT READING THIS MAN-
UAL AND THE SAFETY PRE-
CAUTIONS CONTAINED
THROUGHOUT. And, most
importantly, think before you act
and be careful.
Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC
View Safety Info View Safety Info View Safety Info View Safety Info
• Sales and Service through Subsidiaries and Distributors Worldwide •
Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199 U.S.A. TEL: 216.481.8100 FAX: 216.486.1751 WEB SITE: www.lincolnelectric.com
• World's Leader in Welding and Cutting Products •
Copyright © 2000 Lincoln Global Inc.
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Shrnutí obsahu

Strany 1 - CLASSIC I

CLASSIC ISVM134-AOctober, 2000For use with machine code numbers 10068 to 10069TMRETURN TO MAIN INDEXSERVICE MANUALSafety Depends on YouLincoln arc wel

Strany 2 - MAGNETIC FIELDS

STACKINGClassic I machines CANNOT be stacked.TILTINGPlace the machine on a secure, level surface whenev-er you use it or store it. Any surfaces you pl

Strany 3 - FUMES AND GASES

COOLING SYSTEMThe cooling system has been filled at the factory with a50-50 mixture of ethylene glycol antifreeze and water.Check the radiator level a

Strany 4

MACHINE GROUNDINGAccording to the United States National ElectricalCode, the frame of this portable generator is notrequired to be grounded and is per

Strany 5 - REDRESSEUR

ELECTRICAL OUTPUT CONNECTIONSSee Figure A.2 for the location of the 115V DC voltreceptacle, weld output terminals, and ground stud.WELDING CABLE CONNE

Strany 6

NOTESA-8 A-8CLASSIC IReturn to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOCReturn to Master TOC Return to Master TOC

Strany 7 - - INSTALLATION SECTION

Section B-1 Section B-1CLASSIC ITABLE OF CONTENTS- OPERATION SECTION -Operation...

Strany 8

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONSRead and understand this entire section before operat-ing your Classic I.SAFETY INSTRUCTIONSDo not attempt to use this equipment

Strany 9

RECOMMENDED APPLICATIONSWELDERThe Classic I provides excellent constant current DCwelding output for stick (SMAW) welding and for DCTIG welding. For m

Strany 10 - INSTALLATION

OPERATIONB-4 B-4CLASSIC IFIGURE B.1 – OUTPUT CONTROLS1. CURRENT RANGE SELECTOR2. FINE CURRENT ADJUSTMENT3. 115 VOLT DC RECEPTACLE 4. WELD OUTPUT TERMI

Strany 11

CONTROL OF WELDING CURRENT• DO NOT turn the CURRENT RANGE SELECTORwhile welding because the current may arc betweenthe contacts and damage the switch

Strany 12

SAFETYi iCLASSIC IFOR ENGINEpowered equipment.1.a. Turn the engine off before troubleshooting and maintenancework unless the maintenance work requires

Strany 13

GASOLINE ENGINE CONTROLSSee Figure B.3 for the location of the following features:1. IDLER CONTROL TOGGLE SWITCH: Adjusts therunning speed of the engi

Strany 14

ENGINE OPERATIONDO NOT RUN THE ENGINE AT EXCESSIVESPEEDS. The maximum allowable high idle speed forthe Classic I is 1550 RPM, no load. Do NOT increase

Strany 15 - - OPERATION SECTION

STOPPING THE ENGINE1. Remove all welding and generator power loadsand let the engine cool by running it for severalminutes at low idle.2. Place the IG

Strany 16 - OPERATION

WELDING OPERATIONTO USE THE CLASSIC I FOR DCCONSTANT CURRENT STICK OR TIGWELDING:1. Remove the flange nuts from the weld output ter-minals and place t

Strany 17

OPERATIONB-10 B-10CLASSIC ITABLE B.1RANGE SETTINGS FOR WIRE SIZE/SPEEDDiameter (inches) Wire Speed Range Appropriate Current Range(inches/minute).035

Strany 18

TABLE OF CONTENTS- ACCESSORIES -Accessories...

Strany 19

OPTIONS/ACCESSORIESThe following options/accessories are available for yourClassic I from your local Lincoln Distributor.Trailer (K768) - For in-plant

Strany 20

The Lincoln Electric LN-25 wire feeder is recommend-ed for wire feed welding with the Classic I.CONNECTION OF THE LN-25 TO THECLASSIC I “ACROSS THE AR

Strany 21

NOTESC-4 C-4CLASSIC IReturn to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOCReturn to Master TOC Return to Master TOC

Strany 22

Section D-1 Section D-1CLASSIC ITABLE OF CONTENTS-MAINTENANCE-Maintenance ...

Strany 23

SAFETYii iiCLASSIC IARC RAYS can burn.4.a. Use a shield with the proper filter and coverplates to protect your eyes from sparks andthe rays of the arc

Strany 24

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS• Have qualified personnel do all maintenance andtroubleshooting work.• Turn the engine off before working inside themachine.• Re

Strany 25 - - ACCESSORIES

CHANGE THE OIL: Change the oil, while the engineis still warm, as follows:1 . Drain the oil from the drain plug located on theengine bottom, as shown

Strany 26 - ACCESSORIES

FUEL FILTER: Inspect the in-line fuel filter daily. Whennecessary remove the sediment bowl from beneath thegas tank and clean out any accumulated dirt

Strany 27

FAN BELT: Fan belts tend to loosen after the first 50hours of operation. If the fan belt is loose, the enginecan overheat and the battery can lose it

Strany 28

BATTERY MAINTENANCEGASES FROM BATTERY can explode.• Keep sparks, flame, and cigarettes awayfrom battery.BATTERY ACID can burn eyes and skin.• Wear g

Strany 29 - -MAINTENANCE

WELDER/GENERATOR MAINTENANCESTORAGE: Store the Classic I in clean, dry, protectedareas.CLEANING: Blow out the generator and controls peri-odically wit

Strany 30 - MAINTENANCE

CURRENT RANGE SELECTOR CONTACTS: Thecontacts should not be greased. To keep the contactsclean, rotate the current control handle through itsentire ran

Strany 31

MAINTENANCED-9 D-9CLASSIC IFIGURE D.5 - MAJOR COMPONENT LOCATIONS111298151416137653421101. RIGHT CASE SIDE (DOOR)2. BASE (WITH BATTERY)3. EXCITER BRUS

Strany 32

NOTESD-10 D-10CLASSIC IReturn to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOCReturn to Master TOC Return to Master TO

Strany 33

Section E-1 Section E-1CLASSIC ITheory of Operation ...

Strany 34

CLASSIC IFOR ELECTRICALLYpowered equipment.8.a. Turn off input power using the disconnectswitch at the fuse box before working onthe equipment.8.b. In

Strany 35

GENERAL DESCRIPTIONThe Classic I is a heavy duty, engine driven, DC arcwelding power source capable of providing constantcurrent output for stick weld

Strany 36

ENGINE, MAIN GENERATOR ARMATURE AND FRAME AND DCEXCITEREXCITATION (FLASHING)The main generator armature and the exciter arma-ture are mechanically cou

Strany 37

ENGINE, MAIN GENERATOR ARMATURE AND FRAME AND DCEXCITER (CONTINUED)CURRENT RANGE SELECTORThe selector switch acts as a course current adjust-ment by a

Strany 38 - D-10 D-10

DC GENERATOR MACHINESThe armature winding of a DC generator is located onthe rotating member. Current is conducted from it bymeans of carbon brushes.

Strany 39 - -THEORY OF OPERATION SECTION

NOTESE-6 E-6CLASSIC IReturn to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOCReturn to Master TOC Return to Master TOC

Strany 40 - THEORY OF OPERATION

Section F-1 Section F-1CLASSIC ITroubleshooting & Repair Section...S

Strany 41

HOW TO USE TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDEService and repair should be performed by only Lincoln Electric Factory Trained Personnel.Unauthorized repairs perform

Strany 42

ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.Have an electrician install and servicethis equipment. Turn the machine OFFbefore working on equipment. Do nottouch electrical

Strany 43

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-4 F-4CLASSIC IObserve Safety Guidelines TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDEdetailed in the beginning of this manual.CAUTIONIf for any

Strany 44

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-5 F-5CLASSIC ITROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE Observe Safety Guidelinesdetailed in the beginning of this manual.CAUTIONIf for any

Strany 45

SAFETYiv ivCLASSIC IPRÉCAUTIONS DE SÛRETÉPour votre propre protection lire et observer toutes les instructionset les précautions de sûreté specifiques

Strany 46 - TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-6 F-6CLASSIC IObserve Safety GuidelinesTROUBLESHOOTING GUIDEdetailed in the beginning of this manual.CAUTIONIf for any r

Strany 47

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-7 F-7CLASSIC ITROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE Observe Safety Guidelinesdetailed in the beginning of this manual.CAUTIONIf for any

Strany 48

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-8 F-8CLASSIC IObserve Safety GuidelinesTROUBLESHOOTING GUIDEdetailed in the beginning of this manual.CAUTIONIf for any r

Strany 49

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-9 F-9CLASSIC ITROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE Observe Safety Guidelinesdetailed in the beginning of this manual.CAUTIONIf for any

Strany 50

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-10 F-10CLASSIC IObserve Safety GuidelinesTROUBLESHOOTING GUIDEdetailed in the beginning of this manual.CAUTIONIf for any

Strany 51

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-11 F-11CLASSIC ITROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE Observe Safety Guidelinesdetailed in the beginning of this manual.CAUTIONIf for an

Strany 52

F-12 F-12CLASSIC ITROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRTROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE Observe Safety Guidelinesdetailed in the beginning of this manual.CAUTIONIf for an

Strany 53

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-13 F-13CLASSIC IDC EXCITER TESTWARNINGService and repair should be performed by only Lincoln Electric factory trained pe

Strany 54

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-14 F-14CLASSIC ISERIES COIL CONNECTION POINT (NEGATIVE)POSITIVEFIGURE F.1 – 120VDC RECEPTACLEDC EXCITER TEST (continued)

Strany 55

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-15 F-15CLASSIC IDC EXCITER TEST (continued)EXITER COVERWARRANTYCHECK VOLTAGE AT BRUSH HOLDERS HERE(RIGHT SIDE IS +)+FIGU

Strany 56

MASTER TABLE OF CONTENTS FOR ALL SECTIONSv vCLASSIC IPageSafety...

Strany 57

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-16 F-16CLASSIC IWHITE FLEX LEADSMALLFLEX LEADSOLID LEADWARRANTYFIGURE F.3 – BRUSH HOLDER LEADSShunt Coil and Series Coil

Strany 58

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-17 F-17CLASSIC IWARNINGIDLER SOLENOID TESTService and repair should be performed by only Lincoln Electric factory traine

Strany 59

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-18 F-18CLASSIC IIDLER SOLENOID TEST (continued)FIGURE F.4 – IDLER SOLENOID CONNECTIONSQUICK CONNECT LEADSTEST PROCEDURE1

Strany 60

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-19 F-19CLASSIC IWARNINGMAIN GENERATOR SHUNT FIELD WINDING TESTService and repair should be performed by only Lincoln Ele

Strany 61

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-20 F-20CLASSIC IMAIN GENERATOR SHUNT FIELD WINDING TEST (continued)FIGURE F.5 – PLUG P10 LOCATIONPLUG P10TEST PROCEDURE1

Strany 62

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-21 F-21CLASSIC IMAIN GENERATOR SHUNT FIELD WINDING TEST (continued)FIGURE F.6 – PLUG P10 PIN ASSIGNMENTSPIN 3PIN 5TAB5.

Strany 63

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-22 F-22CLASSIC IWARNINGENGINE THROTTLE ADJUSTMENT TESTService and repair should be performed by only Lincoln Electric fa

Strany 64

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-23 F-23CLASSIC IENGINE THROTTLE ADJUSTMENT TEST (continued)FIGURE F.7 – BLOWER PADDLE MARK LOCATIONBLOWERPADDLE MARKTEST

Strany 65

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-24 F-24CLASSIC IENGINE THROTTLE ADJUSTMENT TEST (continued)Adjust High Idlea. Make sure there is no load on the machine.

Strany 66

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-25 F-25CLASSIC IENGINE THROTTLE ADJUSTMENT TEST (continued)FIGURE F.9 – LOW IDLE ADJUSTMENTSPEEDADJUSTMENTSCREWLOCKINGNU

Strany 67

TABLE OF CONTENTS- INSTALLATION SECTION -Section A-1 Section A-1CLASSIC IInstallationTechnical Specifications ...

Strany 68

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-26 F-26CLASSIC IWARNINGFLASHING THE FIELDSService and repair should be performed by only Lincoln Electric factory traine

Strany 69

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-27 F-27CLASSIC IFLASHING THE FIELDS (continued)FIGURE F.10 – EXCITER COVER REMOVALEXITER COVER PROCEDURE1. Turn the engi

Strany 70

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-28 F-28CLASSIC IFLASHING THE FIELDS (continued)FIGURE F.11 - BRUSH HOLDER/BATTERY JUMPER CONNECTIONS+RAISEEXCITERBRUSH O

Strany 71

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-29 F-29CLASSIC IThis is the typical auxiliary outputvoltage generated from a properlyoperating machine. Note that eachve

Strany 72

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-30 F-30CLASSIC IThis is the typical DC welding outputvoltage generated from a properlyoperating machine. Note that eachv

Strany 73

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-31 F-31CLASSIC IThis is the typical DC welding outputvoltage generated from a properlyoperating machine. Note that eachv

Strany 74

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-32 F-32CLASSIC IWARNINGDC EXCITER ARMATURE AND FIELD COILS REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENTService and repair should be performed

Strany 75

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-33 F-33CLASSIC IDC EXCITER ARMATURE AND FIELD COILS REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT (continued)FIGURE F.12 – EXCITER COVER REMOV

Strany 76

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-34 F-34CLASSIC IDC EXCITER ARMATURE AND FIELD COILS REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT (continued)Field Coils Removal Procedure1. P

Strany 77

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-35 F-35CLASSIC IWARNINGMAIN GENERATOR FRAME REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENTService and repair should be performed by only Lincol

Strany 78

INSTALLATIONA-2 A-2CLASSIC ITECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS - CLASSIC IINPUT - DIESEL ENGINEManufacturer Description Speed Displacement Ignition Capacities C

Strany 79

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-36 F-36CLASSIC IMAIN GENERATOR FRAME REMOVALAND REPLACEMENT (continued)FIGURE F.13 – BATTERY PANEL REMOVALNEGATIVEBATTER

Strany 80

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-37 F-37CLASSIC IMAIN GENERATOR FRAME REMOVALAND REPLACEMENT (continued)FIGURE F.14 – TOP AND DOORS ASSEMBLY DETAILSBOLT

Strany 81

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-38 F-38CLASSIC IMAIN GENERATOR FRAME REMOVALAND REPLACEMENT (continued)FIGURE F.15 – FUEL TANK MOUNTING DETAILSBOLTS / N

Strany 82

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-39 F-39CLASSIC IFIGURE F.16 – SELECTOR SWITCH LEAD REMOVALSELECTORSWITCH TERMINALLEAD (5)ACBDE9. Using the 1/2” wrench,

Strany 83

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-40 F-40CLASSIC IFIGURE F.18 – CHOKE CONTROL CABLE REMOVALLOOSENHERECHOKE CABLE12. Using the slot head screw driver, remo

Strany 84

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-41 F-41CLASSIC IFIGURE F.19 – FRONT PANEL WIRING CONNECTIONSACBDE15. SHUNT LEADS QUICK DISCONNECT13. RED LEAD TO

Strany 85

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-42 F-42CLASSIC IFIGURE F.20 – FRONT PANEL FASTENER REMOVALBOLTS / NUTS / WASHERS (2)BASE MOUNTING BOLTS (4)MIDDLE SCREW

Strany 86

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-43 F-43CLASSIC IFIGURE F.21 – BRUSH BRACKET WRAP-AROUND COVERBRUSH BRACKETWRAP- AROUND COVERREMOVE (2) NUTS, WASHERS, AN

Strany 87

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-44 F-44CLASSIC IFIGURE F.23 – MAIN GENERATOR FEET MOUNTING MAIN GENERATORREMOVE MOUNTING NUTS, WASHERS, AND BOLTS FEET

Strany 88

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-45 F-45CLASSIC I33. Using the rope sling and pry bars, carefullylift and “wiggle” the generator frame awayfrom the engin

Strany 89

Read this entire installation section before youstart installation.SAFETY PRECAUTIONSDo not attempt to use this equipment until you havethoroughly rea

Strany 90

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-46 F-46CLASSIC IWARNINGMAIN GENERATOR ARMATUREREMOVAL AND REPLACEMENTService and repair should be performed by only Linc

Strany 91

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-47 F-47CLASSIC IMAIN GENERATOR ARMATURE REMOVALAND REPLACEMENT (continued)FIGURE F.25 – MAIN GENERATOR ARMATURE MOUNTING

Strany 92

TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIRF-48 F-48CLASSIC IRETEST AFTER REPAIRRetest a machine:• If it is rejected under test for any reason that requires you to

Strany 93 - ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS SECTION

ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMSG-1 G-1CLASSIC IReturn to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOCElectrical Diagrams Section ...

Strany 94

ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMSG-2G-2Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOCReturn to Master TOC Return to Master

Strany 95

ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMSG-3CLASSIC IWIRING DIAGRAM - WIRE FEED MODULE3-18-94 L9259 AMPHENOL 1ADF510602610A503A609501CONTACTORCONTACTOR+++6226666

Strany 96

ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMSG-4CLASSIC ISCHEMATIC - IDLER PC BOARDEARTH GROUND CONNECTIONMVOLTAGE NETFRAME CONNECTION8R-20NO.10COMMON CONNECTIONTO SOLENOIDLAST

Strany 97 - M16723-2

NOTE: Lincoln Electric assumes no responsibility for liablilities resulting from board level troubleshooting. PC Board repairs will invalidate your fa

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